Table 1 Clinical characteristics of Swedish men with normal glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes
Characteristic | Non-diabetic subjects | Patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes | Patients with type 2 diabetes receiving treatment |
|---|---|---|---|
N | 242 | 89 | 75 |
(FHD −/+) | (178/64) | (26/63) | (12/63) |
Age (years) | 58 (57–58) | 58 (57–59) | 59 (58–60) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.1 (25.9–26.3) | 29.3 (28.4–30.3)*** | 30.5 (29.4–31.5)*** |
WC (cm) | 93.2 (92.4–94.0) | 101.8 (99.4–104.3)*** | 103.7 (101.2–106.2)*** |
Glucose (mmol/L) | 5.0 (4.9–5.1) | 7.6 (7.1–8.1)*** | 8.3 (8.1–9.0)*** |
Insulin (pmol/L) | 96.7 (91.9–101.8) | 166.1 (150.0–157.8)*** | 160.0 (140.0–181.8)*** |
SBP (mmHg) | 135 (134–138) | 145 (141–149)*** | 145 (141–149)*** |
DBP (mmHg) | 83 (82–84) | 88 (86–90)*** | 87 (85–89)* |
IGF-I (ug/L) | 171 (162–180) | 162 (151–172) | 156(147–166) |