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Table 3 Analysis of 5mC modification in regions or CpG sites frequently associated with differential methylation in ASD or with autism traits, social cognition alterations or social anxiety (Moerkerke et al., 2021) within our nanopore sequencing dataset. No significant differentially methylated loci were found in the oft-cited MT2 region within the CpG island or across exon 3, even at single CpG positions that previous studies have shown to be frequently altered in autism

From: A targeted long-read sequencing approach questions the association of OXTR methylation with high-functioning autism

Region

Hg38chr3:

bp

CpGs

5mC modification

diff

diff.se

stat

pval

    

HFA

NC

    

MT2

8,769,033–8769438

405

26

0.156

0.153

0.003

0.022

0.132

0.630

Exon 3

8,768,329–8,767,266

1064

108

0.141

0.148

0.007

0.020

0.401

0.571

bp—TSS

         

− 860

8,769,047

  

0.247

0.209

0.038

0.032

1.194

0.232

− 901

8,769,088

  

0.677

0.660

0.017

0.037

0.462

0.644

− 924

8,769,111

  

0.517

0.512

0.005

0.037

0.148

0.882

− 934

8,769,121

  

0.517

0.512

0.005

0.037

0.148

0.882

− 959

8,769,146

  

0.368

0.381

0.013

0.036

-0.359

0.719

− 982

8,769,169

  

0.095

0.089

0.006

0.021

0.287

0.774

− 989

8,769,176

  

0.095

0.089

0.006

0.021

0.286

0.774