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Table 1 Study sample description

From: A blood DNA methylation biomarker for predicting short-term risk of cardiovascular events

Study name

Description

Country

N

Age means (min; max)

Female %

Training/Testing set

EPIC Italy

Italian sub-sample of the European Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study

Italy

1803

53.3 (34.7; 74.9)

62

Training set for DNAm surrogates and DNAmCVDscore

EXPOsOMICS CVD

Case–control study on CVD nested in the EPIC Italy cohort

Italy

315

54.9 (35.2; 69.3)

53

Validation set for DNAm surrogates and DNAmCVDscore

Understanding Society

The United Kingdom Household Panel Study (UKHLS)

UK

1174

58.0 (28.0; 98.0)

59

Validation set for DNAm surrogates

TILDA

The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing

Ireland

490

62.1 (50.0; 80.0)

50

Validation set for DNAm surrogates

GSE174818

Case–control study on COVID-19 susceptibility and progression

USA

127

61.8 (21.0; 90.0)

40

Validation set for DNAm surrogates

NICOLA

The Northern Ireland Cohort for the Longitudinal Study of Ageing

UK

1728

63.99 (40.0; 96.0)

52

Validation set for DNAmCVDscore

HRS

The Health and Retirement Study

USA

2146

68.76 (50.0;100.0)

60

Validation set for DNAmCVDscore