From: A review of epigenetic changes in asthma: methylation and acetylation
Author and year | Subjects | Gene/region | Epigenetic change | Environment | Phenotype | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Perera et al. 2009 | Dominican and African-American women and their children | ACSL3 | CpG methylation | Transplacental Exposure to Airborne Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | Childhood asthma | [80] |
Brand et al. 2011 | BALB/c mice and BALB/cscid mice | IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-5, and CNS1 | histone H4 acetylation | Microbiome | Transmaternal asthma protection | [107] |
Torrone et al. 2012 | Inner-city children | IFN-γ and iNOS | DNA methylation | - | Asthma | [99] |
Fu et al. 2012 | Children | ADRB2 | Hypermethylation | NO2 exposure | Childhood asthma severity | [93] |
Reinius et al. 2013 | Children and adults | NPSR1 | DNA methylation | Current smoking in adults and parental smoking in children | Adult severe asthma and childhood allergic asthma | [53] |
Kuo et al. 2013 | Adults | IRF7 | Histone H3Lys4 trimethylation | Exposure to Diethylhexyl phthalate and butyl benzyl phthalate | Asthma development | [88] |
Michel et al. 2013 | Children | ORMDL1, ORMDL2, ORMDL3, CHI3L1, RAD50, IL13, IL4, STAT6, FOXP3, and RUNX3 | DNA methylation | Farm exposure in early childhood | Asthma protection | [108] |
Sofer et al. 2013 | Male adults | Genes like, HLA-DOB, FCER1A, FCER1G, MBP, HLA-DPA1, IL-9, IL-10, ECP, and CCL11 | DNA methylation | Exposures to black carbon and sulfate | Asthma | [84] |
Gaffin et al. 2014 | Inner-city children | ADRB2 | DNA methylation | - | Decreased asthma severity | [92] |
Wang et al. 2015 | Children | AR, TNF-α, and IL-4 | DNA methylation | Phthalate exposure | Childhood asthma | [89] |
Yang et al. 2015 | inner-city children | IL13, RUNX3, ST2, and IL4 | Hypomethylation and hypermethylation | - | persistent childhood atopic asthma | [91] |
Sarnowski et al. 2016 | Families with different nationalities | MTNR1A | DNA methylation | - | Co-occurrence of asthma and rhinitis | [79] |
Somineni et al. 2016 | Children (siblings) with age 5–18 | TET1 | DNA methylation | Exposure traffic-related air pollution | Childhood asthma | [87] |
Jung et al. 2017 | Children | IL-4, IFN-γ, NOS2A, and ARG2 | DNA methylation | Short-term exposure to PM2.5 and vanadium | Childhood asthma | [81] |
Chan et al. 2017 | Children | - | Higher global DNA methylation | Socioeconomic status and race/ethnicity | Childhood asthma | [95] |
Montrose et al. 2017 | Children | IFN-γ | DNA methylation | Dietary intake | Childhood asthma | [98] |
Wang et al. 2017 | Children | IL4 | Increased DNA methylation | Dust mite allergen-specific immunotherapy | Childhood allergic asthma | [110] |
Christensen et al. 2017 | C57BL6 mice | IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, IFN-γ, and FOXP3 | DNA methylation | Prenatal tobacco smoke exposure | Susceptibility to asthma | [75] |
Jung et al. 2017 | Children | IL-4 and NOS2A | Demethylation of DNA | Exposure to black carbon | Allergic asthma | [85] |
Pech et al. 2018 | Children | BAT3, NEU1, and 14 other CpGs | DNA methylation | Rhinovirus infection | Childhood asthma | [100] |
Gao et al. 2018 | Newborns and children | AXL | Hypermethylation | prenatal tobacco smoke exposure | Childhood asthma | [76] |
Zhang et al. 2018 | Children (siblings) with age 5–18 | NLRP3, OR2B11, and TET1 | DNA methylation | Traffic-related air pollution and house dust mite | Childhood asthma | [86] |
Prunicki et al. 2018 | Children | Foxp3 and IL-10 | DNA methylation | Exposure to NO2, CO, and PM2.5 | Childhood asthma | [82] |
Zhou et al. 2019 | BALB/c mice | IL-4 | Hyperacetylation of H3Lys9 and H3Lys14 | Exposure to PM2.5 and cold stress | Asthma exacerbation | [83] |
Neophytou et al. 2019 | Children | AHRR | DNA methylation | Maternal smoking during pregnancy | Asthma development | [77] |
Wu et al. 2019 | Children and newborns | LMO2, GSTM1, and IL-10 | Hypermethylation | Prenatal exposure to paternal tobacco smoke | Childhood asthma at age 6 | [78] |
Chen et al. 2019 | C57BL/6Â J mice | Th2 cytokine locus | Hypomethylation | Early-life undernutrition | Susceptibility to asthma | [97] |
Kyburz et al. 2019 | C57BL/6 mice | CXCR3 and FOXP3 | DNA methylation | Transmaternal Helicobacter pylori exposure | Asthma protection | [109] |
Qi et al. 2020 | Children | 60 CpG regions associated with asthma/rhinitis | CpG methylation | active and passive smoking, molds, and pets | Asthma, rhinitis, asthma/rhinitis at age 16 | [96] |
Nafea et al. 2020 | Children | ADRB2 | Hypermethylation | Blood aluminum concentration | Bronchial asthma | [94] |
Yang et al. 2020 | Children | MAPK1 | Hypomethylation | Bisphenol A exposure | Asthma | [90] |