Table 1 Characteristics of the study population according to ischemic stroke status

Age (years), mean (SD)

60.055 (7.578)

59.655 (8.044)

0.262

Male (%)

37 (67.273)

30 (54.545)

0.127

Primary school or higher (%)

27 (51.923)

25 (48.077)

0.683

Marriage (%)

47 (90.385)

48 (92.308)

0.564

Smoking (%)

31 (59.615)

30 (57.692)

0.808

Drinking (%)

27 (52.941)

25 (49.020)

0.637

Diabetes (%)

20 (36.363)

11 (20.000)

0.020

Hypertension (%)

48 (87.273)

41 (74.545)

0.071

TC (mmol/L) ^*

3.080 (2.160–3.910)

3.175 (2.270–3.720)

0.850

TG (mmol/L) ^*

1.190 (0.770–1.950)

1.095 (0.770–1.930)

0.294

HDL (mmol/L) ^*

0.880 (0.670–1.040)

0.840 (0.680–1.120)

0.973

LDL (mmol/L) ^*

2.050 (1.340–2.930)

1.920 (1.510–2.680)

0.806

BMI (kg/m²), mean (SD)

26.531 (3.527)

26.309 (3.655)

0.694

baPWV (cm/s), mean (SD)

1779.679 (344.664)

1710.604 (328.646)

0.230

cIMT (mm), mean (SD)

0.743 (0.122)

0.695 (0.084)

0.002

ABI, mean (SD)

1.052 (0.140)

1.112 (0.087)

0.004

  Mean (SD)

89.835 (10.900)

88.236 (12.916)

0.111

  Median (interquartile range)

93.660 (92.780–94.240)

93.260 (92.210–93.780)

0.022

  Range (minimum–maximum)

46.860–95.930

40.180–95.220

  Mean (SD)

87.891 (4.261)

87.245 (4.364)

0.292

  Median (IQR)

88.475 (85.470–91.270)

88.325 (85.330–89.590)

0.436

  Range (minimum–maximum)

76.460–96.040

70.080–95.635

  Mean (SD)

83.177 (4.491)

82.824 (2.787)

0.635

  Median (IQR)

84.200 (82.12–85.19)

83.530 (81.760–85.000)

0.105

  Range (minimum–maximum)

54.450–86.660

73.140–86.400