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Table 3 Top 5 identified CpG sites and genes

From: DNA methylation and cardiovascular disease in humans: a systematic review and database of known CpG methylation sites

 

Reported in no. of studies

Annotated gene/CpG*

Associated traits**

Total no. of traits

CpG

    

cg01656216

6

ZNF438

Heel bone mineral density, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, body height, pulse pressure measurement,

30

cg03636183

6

F2RL3

Ageing, platelet reactivity measurement

2

cg07553761

5

TRIM59

Aging, epigenetic status, type II diabetes mellitus, serum alanine aminotransferase measurement, eosinophil count, systolic blood pressure, eosinophil percentage of leukocytes

18

cg09809672

5

EDARADD

Lymphocyte count, autoimmune thyroid disease, PHF-tau measurement, hypothyroidism, response to simvastatin, type II diabetes mellitus, total cholesterol change measurement, response to fenofibrate

10

cg10281002

5

TBX5

PR interval, atrial fibrillation, electrocardiography, smoking status measurement, systolic blood pressure, smoking status measurement, diastolic blood pressure

35

Gene

    

PTPRN2

11

cg01271455, cg05766510, cg22395765, cg23455837, cg19208749, cg16964025, cg14631503, cg08492145, cg22056595, cg25566285, cg04864441, cg02941085, cg20393882, cg25277638, cg14338779, cg13451497, cg09194449, cg09608412, cg17561365

Gut microbiome measurement, abnormality of refraction, adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, cognitive function measurement, mathematical ability, pathological myopia

52

TEAD1

10

cg25037165, cg19662708, cg19496491, cg18525873, cg06829681, cg04940570

Self-reported educational attainment, vital capacity, body height, neutrophil count, mathematical ability

34

ZBTB16

9

cg14042099, cg09890653, cg22768358, cg25101936, cg07631435, cg16246188, cg02042026, cg04628008, cg09593860, cg15309093. cg24452821, cg25009965.cg25577489

lymphocyte count. neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio. platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, eczema, self-reported educational attainment

30

F2RL3

9

cg19006008, cg03636183, cg08067617, cg08200625, cg14021375

Ageing, platelet reactivity measurement

2

HOXC4

8

cg15233062.cg15700739, cg22198132, cg14108840, cg02491017, cg23697546, cg19186380, cg05408649, cg21493516, cg27138204, cg26201952, cg22370252, cg18473521, cg03146625, cg15648389, cg00243574, cg01683044, cg06714180, cg10005224, cg18843682, cg26035702

BMI-adjusted waist circumference. systolic blood pressure. smoking behavior, BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio

44

  1. Top 5 genes and Cpgs, ranked on the number of studies they were reported in are displayed
  2. *CpG sites reported in investigated studies
  3. **Association extracted from GWAS catalogue, top 5 traits by association count shown