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Table 5 Other DNA methylation-based liquid biopsy for LC

From: Liquid biopsies based on DNA methylation as biomarkers for the detection and prognosis of lung cancer

Purpose

Genes

Cases

Controls

Sensitivity/specificity

Samples

Methods

References

Diagnosis

CpG sites

15

5

–/–

CTC

LCM-μWGBS and PCR

[85]

Subtype

CpG sites

884

154

–/–

CTC

450 K Methylation BeadChip and WGBS

[86]

Diagnosis

SOX17/HOXA9/CDO1/TAC1

74

27

93.0/30.0%

Urine

qMSP

[87]

Diagnosis

CDO1/SOX17/TAC1

23

60

–/–

Urine

qMSP

[88]

Prognosis

MGMT/BRCA1/RARβ/p16/INK4a

30

0

–/–

Pleural effusion

MSP

[89]