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Table 4 CpGs associated with prenatal risk are linked to genes that have been associated with traits in the GWASdb

From: Prenatal risk factors and neonatal DNA methylation in very preterm infants

Gene

Traits (N)

Selected traits

BNIP3

8

Self-reported educational attainment, intelligence, mathematical ability, household income, schizophrenia, cognitive function

PRKAG2

38

Self-reported educational attainment, mathematical ability, brain/neuroimaging measurement, gut microbiome measurement, white matter microstructure, cardiovascular disease, brain volume measurement, bipolar disorder, psychotic symptoms, cognitive function

ZDHHC11

1

Myopia age of onset

LOC101929023

–

–

LINC00261

4

Body mass index, fasting blood glucose measurement, birth weight

IGSF5

4

Systolic blood pressure, hypertension, short-term memory, health literacy

KIF26B

15

Brain volume/neuroimaging measurement, response to SSRI, unipolar depression, diet measurement, brain measurement, schizophrenia

COG4

3

Body height, body weight, body mass index

C15orf54

1

Dihydroxy docosatrienoic acid measurement

ZNF398

10

Brain volume/neuroimaging measurement, white blood cell count

ROPN1B

–

–

CDCA4

1

Telomere length

CRYBB2P1

4

Bipolar disorder

TACC2

16

Opioid dependence, metabolite measurement, body weight gain, schizophrenia, body height, reaction time measurement

MASP1

3

Type 2 diabetes

MBIP

6

Self-reported educational attainment, hypertension