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Table 4 CpGs differentially methylated in association with incident coronary/cardiovascular disease in the fixed-effects meta-analyses of the samples from the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) and the Framingham Offspring Study (FOS)

From: DNA methylation biomarkers of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular disease

Genomic information

   

Model 1

  

Model 2

  

Model 3

  

CpG

Chr*

Position (bp)

Gene

Coef*

SE*

P

Coef*

SE*

P

Coef*

SE*

P

Incident coronary heart disease

cg21566642

2

233,284,661

Intergenic

− 1.34 × 10–1

4.33 × 10–2

2.00 × 10–3

− 9.63 × 10–2

4.83 × 10–2

4.62 × 10–2

− 9.66 × 10–2

5.39 × 10–2

7.32 × 10–2

cg05575921

5

373,378

AHRR

− 1.80 × 10–1

4.73 × 10–2

1.38 × 10–4

− 1.33 × 10–1

5.81 × 10–2

2.21 × 10–2

− 1.22 × 10–1

6.52 × 10–2

6.05 × 10–2

cg25769469

5

71,643,841

PTCD2

− 2.62 × 10–1

7.94 × 10–2

9.67 × 10–4

− 2.52 × 10–1

8.02 × 10–2

1.70 × 10–3

− 2.14 × 10–1

8.89 × 10–2

1.59 × 10–2

cg04988978

17

56,359,578

MPO

− 2.28 × 10–1

7.49 × 10–2

2.29 × 10–3

− 2.07 × 10–1

7.58 × 10–2

6.19 × 10–3

− 1.06 × 10–1

8.35 × 10–2

2.03 × 10–1

Incident cardiovascular disease

cg21566642

2

233,284,661

Intergenic

− 1.68 × 10–1

3.97 × 10–2

2.34 × 10–5

− 1.31 × 10–1

4.40 × 10–2

2.94 × 10–3

− 1.37 × 10–1

4.85 × 10–2

4.87 × 10–3

cg05575921

5

373,378

AHRR

− 2.08 × 10–1

4.30 × 10–2

1.30 × 10–6

− 1.67 × 10–1

5.24 × 10–2

1.42 × 10–3

− 1.61 × 10–1

5.79 × 10–2

5.54 × 10–3

cg25769469

5

71,643,841

PTCD2

− 1.92 × 10–1

7.27 × 10–2

8.40 × 10–3

− 1.77 × 10–1

7.35 × 10–2

1.58 × 10–2

− 1.26 × 10–1

8.09 × 10–2

1.20 × 10–1

cg04988978

17

56,359,578

MPO

− 2.04 × 10–1

6.72 × 10–2

2.42 × 10–3

− 1.83 × 10–1

6.79 × 10–2

6.99 × 10–3

− 9.08 × 10–2

7.36 × 10–2

2.18 × 10–1

  1. *Chr, Chromosome; Coef; Coefficient of association; SE, Standard error
  2. Model 1 was adjusted for age, estimated cell counts and two surrogate variables (plus ancestry in WHI, plus sex in FOS). Model 2 was further adjusted for smoking status. Model 3 was additionally adjusted for diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension. The Bonferroni-corrected p threshold was 4.17 × 10–3