Skip to main content

Table 2 Clinical characteristics of EZH2-mutated patients

From: Integrative study of EZH2 mutational status, copy number, protein expression and H3K27 trimethylation in AML/MDS patients

Patient #

Sex

Age (years)

Disease subtype

Karyotype

Del(7q) or -7

% monosomy 7 cells (FISH)

WBC (× 109/L)

PB blasts (%)

Treatment

AML patients

14

m

29

AML with recurrent genetic abnormalities

46,XY [22]

No

0

16.4

64

Induction chemo, HSCT

35

f

84

AML-MRC (history of MDS)

48,XX,der(1)t(1;5)(p36;?), + der(1)t(1;5)(p36;?),der(5)t(5;11)(p15;q23)t(1;5)(p36;q15),der(11)t(5;11)(?;q23),del(12)(p12p13), + 19 [5]/49,idem, + 8 [9]/46,XX [6]

No

0

2.66

2

LDAC, tranylcypromine, ATRA

50

m

71

AML, NOS

46,XY [21]

No

0

101.73

26

Induction chemo, HSCT

5

f

74

AML with recurrent genetic abnormalities

46,XX [20]

No

0

31.23

49

Induction chemo, HSCT

21

m

71

t-AML

46,XY,del(12)(p12p13) [30]

No

0

4.22

54

DAC

27

m

68

AML-MRC

45,XY,inv(3)(q21.3q26.2),-7 [20]

Yes

40

2.01

5

DAC, HSCT

59

m

75

AML, NOS (history of MPN)

47,XY, + 8 [2]

No

0

3.6

5

DAC

60

m

61

AML-MRC (history of MDS)

46,XY [20]

No

0

9.5

24

DAC, ATRA

MDS/MPN patients

51

m

81

MDS-MLD

45,XY,-7,der(17)t(1;17)(p36;p12) [6]/46,XY [14]

Yes

54

1.61

0

AZA

49

f

42

MDS-MLD

45,XX,-7 [9]/46,XX [13]

Yes

16

2.0

3

Upfront HSCT

25

m

82

MDS/MPN (progression to AML)

46,XY,del(17p13),i(17q11) (40%)*

No

0

39.72

10

HU, AZA

22

f

61

CNL

46,XX

No

0

71.14

0

HU, HSCT

33

m

84

CMML-2

47,XY, + 8 [19]/46,XY [1]

No

0

18.4

2

DAC

40

f

69

MDS/MPN

47,XX, + 8 [11]

No

0

126.45

6

HU, HSCT

10

m

68

MDS-EB-2

47,XY, + 8 [12]/46,XY [8]

No

0

1.67

0

AZA, HSCT

  1. AML acute myeloid leukemia, ATRA all-trans retinoic acid, AZA azacitidine, CMML chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, CNL chronic neutrophilic leukemia, DAC decitabine, FISH fluorescence in situ hybridization, HSCT hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, HU hydroxyurea, LDAC low dose cytarabine, MDS-EB myelodysplastic syndrome with excess blasts, MDS-MLD MDS with multilineage dysplasia, MPN myeloproliferative neoplasm, MRC myelodysplasia-related changes, NOS not otherwise specified, PB peripheral blood, t-AML therapy-related AML, WBC white blood cells
  2. *FISH analysis
  3. Bone marrow blasts