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Table 4 The DNA methylation sites associated with gene

From: Smoking-related changes in DNA methylation and gene expression are associated with cardio-metabolic traits

Gene expressiona

Trait

DNA methylationb

eQTMc

ProbeID

Effect

P value

CpG

Effect

P value

Coeff

P value

ILMN_1779324 (GZMA)

1.0033

6.01E−08

TG

cg04716530

− 0.0122

3.58E−05

− 11.7641

6.91E−12

ILMN_2352563 (CLDND1)

0.4003

6.52E−05

TG

cg21566642

− 0.0215

1.91E−05

− 5.1957

3.54E−19

ILMN_1671891 (PID1)

− 0.0425

7.23E−09

BMI

cg03636183

0.0016

3.04E−05

− 3.9797

1.28E−11

ILMN_1773650 (LRRN3)

− 0.0669

3.77E−05

BMI

cg03636183

0.0016

3.04E−05

− 16.4622

3.46E−41

    

cg06096336

0.0017

9.51E−07

− 15.0031

2.91E−24

    

cg13708645

0.0015

6.72E−07

− 9.5025

2.31E−09

    

cg17287155

0.0012

8.69E−06

− 26.2306

3.09E−54

    

cg25649826

0.0009

1.63E−05

− 14.4989

3.43E−08

    

cg26361535

0.0016

1.85E−07

− 12.549

2.30E - 11

ILMN_2048591 ( LRRN3)

− 0.0604

1.46E−05

BMI

cg03636183

0.0016

3.04E−05

− 14.4435

2.67E−43

    

cg06096336

0.0017

9.51E−07

− 11.5428

1.40E−19

    

cg13708645

0.0015

6.72E−07

− 8.2627

1.36E−09

    

cg17287155

0.0012

8.69E−06

− 21.4408

1.19E−48

  1. The table shows an overview of the overlap of the hits with nominal significant (P < 0.05) replication in KORA in all three association analyses, including the association between (1) DNA methylation and cardio-metabolic traits, (2) gene expression and cardio-metabolic traits, and (3) the eQTM results for the gene and CpG that are associated with the same cardio-metabolic trait
  2. P value thresholds in the discovery for DNA methylation P < 4.08 × 10–5 (0.05/1224), gene expression P < 2.25 × 10–4 (0.05/200) and for eQTM P < 4.4 × 10–8 (0.05/443 × 2549)
  3. P value thresholds in the replication for TG; gene expression P < 3.33 × 10–3 (0.05/15), DNA methylation P < 1.43 × 10–3 (0.05/35), and BMI; gene expression
  4. P < 3.13 × 10–3 (0.05/16), DNA methylation P < 3.13 × 10–3 (0.05/16), and eQTM P < 2.04 × 10–7 (0.05/1224 × 200)
  5. Results that are presented underlined passed the replication P value threshold in the KORA study
  6. TG triglycerides, BMI body mass index
  7. aExpression probe ~ cardio-metabolic trait + age, sex, cell count, RNA quality score, technical covariates, BMI and relevant medication
  8. bCpGs ~ cardio-metabolic trait + age, sex, cell count, technical covariates, BMI and relevant medication
  9. cExpression probe ~ CpGs + age, sex