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Table 5 The performance of individual and combined applications of the two classes of sputum biomarkers for lung cancer detection

From: Integrating DNA methylation and microRNA biomarkers in sputum for lung cancer detection

Biomarkers

AUC (95 % CI)

Sensitivity (95 % CI)

Specificity (95 % CI)

P value

The panel of the 3 miRNA biomarkers

0.89 (0.82 to 0.93)

81.50 (68.57 to 90.75)

85.91 (72.41 to 93.25)

<0.001

The panel of the 3 DNA methylation biomarkers

0.79 (0.72 to 0.87)

82.9 (71.97 to 90.82)

76.43 (64.91 to 85.60)

<0.001

Combined analysis of the two classes of sputum biomarkers

0.93 (0.89 to 0.96)

87.34 (77.95 to 93.76)

90.35 (80.12 to 96.37)

<0.001

  1. Abbreviations: NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer, AUC the area under receiver operating characteristic curve, CI confidence interval