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Fig. 2 | Clinical Epigenetics

Fig. 2

From: DNA methylation: conducting the orchestra from exposure to phenotype?

Fig. 2

a A schematic representation of the NR3C1 5′ UTR structure, showing the alternative first exons (1A1J, CpG island: ), transcription factor binding sites (125), transcriptional loci (B1B5), and microvariable transcription start sites (•). Transcription factor binding sites: () IRF-1 and IRF-2 (position 1); () glucocorticoid response elements (GRE, positions 2, 3, 8, 11, 14, and 22); () c-Myb, c-Ets1/2 and PU1 (position 4); () Ying Y and 1 (positions 5, 6, 7, and 25); (■) Sp1 binding sites (positions 9, 10, 12, 13, 16, 19, 20, 21, and 24); () Ap-1 (position 15); () NGFI-A binding site (position 17); () glucocorticoid response factor-1 (GRF-1, position 18); (□) Ap-2 (position 23). b Structure of the GR mRNA with the internal ATG translation initation codons, a western blot demonstrating the different transcriptional isoforms (from [113] with permission), and the frequency of the different protein isoforms with increasing 5′ UTR length (adapted from [111] with permission)

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