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Table 3 Chromatin-modifying agents under investigation for MPN therapy

From: Epigenetic abnormalities in myeloproliferative neoplasms: a target for novel therapeutic strategies

Agent

Brand Name

Pharmaceutical company

Mechanism of action

Phase of study in MPN

Histone deacetylase inhibitors

LBH589

Panobinostat

Novartis

Class I/II HDAC inhibition

I/II

HSP 90 inhibition

ITF2357

Givinostat

Italfarmaco

Class I/II HDAC inhibition

II

HSP90 inhibition

Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid

Vorinostat

Merck

Class I/II HDAC inhibition

None

HSP90 inhibition

DNA methyltransferase inhibitors

Azacitidine

Vidaza

Celgene

DNA methyltransferase I inhibition

Phase II

Decitabine

Dacogen

Eisai

DNA methyltransferase I inhibition

Phase II